Genetics can affect a woman’s lifetime risk of not only breast cancer, but ovarian cancer as well. And having one of these cancers can increase the likelihood of developing the other. It’s important to know how your genetic makeup may play a significant role in the increased risk for these cancers — and get the right screening schedule for your genes.
By now, you may have heard of the “breast cancer gene,” or the BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations. Not only are these genes responsible for causing some cases of breast cancer, but they are also responsible for 5 to 10 percent of all ovarian cancers. In fact, the risk for ovarian cancer jumps from the normal 2 percent to a staggering 35 to 70 percent if the mutation is present.
Luckily, the genetic mutation is relatively rare. Genetic testing can be done, but is only recommended for those who have specific family history factors that may suggest the presence of the gene. These include having direct family members who have had any of the following:
If you have questions about breast cancer — including your risks for developing it — talk to your doctor at Riverview Health about whether genetic counseling or an adjusted cancer screening schedule may be right for you. No matter your genetic makeup, early detection is still the best tool we have to fight cancer.
Has it been a while since your last check-up, or do you need a new physician? Call us at 317.565.0535 to request an appointment.
Sources: Cancer.org, OvarianCancer.org
